The Israeli Knesset has passed a new law allowing the government to deport family members of individuals who commit terror attacks if they are found to have supported, praised, or failed to prevent such actions. Under this law, family members of Palestinian attackers residing in Israel or East Jerusalem could be expelled to Gaza or another designated location for periods ranging from seven to 20 years. The legislation is part of broader security measures and passed with a 61-41 vote, sparking significant debate due to its implications for human rights and collective punishment concerns.
Critics argue the measure amounts to collective punishment and could be challenged in court, as it imposes severe consequences on individuals based solely on family relationships. Proponents of the bill, mostly members of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s Likud party, argue that it aims to deter future attacks by addressing the influence of family and community support on potential attackers. However, Israeli security agencies, including Shin Bet, have expressed concerns, cautioning that broad application of the law might lead to unintended escalations.
The bill additionally grants the interior minister authority to enforce these deportations if a family member expresses support for an attack or publicly praises a militant act. While this measure is hailed by some as a necessary step for security, rights groups have warned it could violate international legal standards, as it holds families accountable for actions they may not have influenced or condoned.